With its warm climate, rich culture, and beautiful landscapes, Spain is a popular destination for people looking to relocate. Whether you’re moving to Spain from the UK, the US, or another part of the world, several essential factors must be considered to ensure a smooth transition. This guide provides an overview of everything you need to know about Spain, from visa requirements and residency to housing, healthcare, and lifestyle.
Moving to Spain after Brexit: Visa and Residency Requirements
The first step in planning on moving to Spain post Brexit is understanding the residency requirements. If you are an EU/EEA citizen, you don’t need a visa to live and work in Spain. However, you must register with the local authorities and obtain a residence certificate. Non-EU/EEA citizens, such as the US or UK, must apply before entering Spain. Several versions are available, including work, student, and non-lucrative visas for those wishing to retire or live off their savings in Spain. It’s essential to research the ones that best fit your situation and start the application process well in advance.
You can stay in Spain for 90 out of every 180 days as a non-EU citizen.
There are different visa types on offer with the Spanish golden visa, Spain’s non-lucrative visa, and the retirement visa when living in Spain.
You may even wish to live in Spain like David Beckham, the footballer turned tax pro. Did you know he turned the Spanish tax system on its head with the Spain Beckham law?
Ensure you avoid these 7 common mistakes people make when moving to Spain.
Cost of Living
You need to consider the cost of living when moving to Spain after Brexit from the UK. The cost of living in Spain varies depending on the region. Major cities like Madrid and Barcelona are more expensive, particularly in terms of housing, dining, and entertainment. In contrast, smaller towns and rural areas offer a more affordable lifestyle. Generally, Spain is known for its relatively low cost of living compared to other Western European countries. Budgeting for your move is crucial, considering expenses such as rent or mortgage, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare.
Finding Accommodation
Regarding housing, Spain offers a wide range of options, from city apartments to countryside villas. Renting is a popular choice for expats, especially those new to the country. It’s advisable to rent before committing to a purchase, giving you time to explore different areas and find the one that suits you best. Renting or buying property in Spain involves some legal formalities, so it’s wise to seek assistance from a real estate agent or lawyer familiar with local regulations.
Healthcare System
Spain boasts a high-quality healthcare system accessible to both residents and expats. Social security contributions fund public healthcare in Spain and provide comprehensive medical services at a low cost. EU citizens can access public healthcare with a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) until they obtain residency. Non-EU citizens need to register for public health insurance or opt for private health insurance, which offers shorter waiting times and access to private clinics and hospitals. It’s essential to ensure you have adequate health coverage as part of your relocation plan.
Education and Schools
For families moving to Spain, education is a key consideration. Spain offers a range of educational options, including public, private, and international schools. Public schools are free and follow the Spanish curriculum, which is a good option for younger children who can quickly adapt to a new language. Private and international schools offer curricula in English or other languages, catering to the needs of expat families. It’s important to research schools in your chosen area and understand the admission process, as places in popular schools can be competitive.
Working
If you plan to work in Spain, it’s essential to understand the local job market and employment regulations. Spain has a high unemployment rate, particularly among young people, so it can be challenging to find a job. However, there are opportunities in tourism, education, technology, and healthcare sectors. Knowing the language is a significant advantage, as many employers prefer candidates who speak Spanish. If you’re transferring within a company or have a job offer, ensure all paperwork is in order before moving.
Cultural Adaptation
Relocatting to Spain is an exciting but challenging part of adapting to a new culture. Spanish culture is known for its relaxed lifestyle, strong family values, and vibrant social scene. Embrace the local customs, such as the siesta, late-night dinners, and festive celebrations. Learning Spanish will greatly enhance your experience and help you integrate into the community. Many language schools and online resources are available to help you get started.
Move to Spain & Practical Tips and Advice
Create a comprehensive checklist to ensure you’ve covered all aspects of your relocation. This includes sorting out finances, such as opening a Spanish bank account, understanding tax implications, and transferring money internationally. Research transport options, including getting a Spanish driving license if you plan to drive. Join expat forums and communities for firsthand advice and support from those who have already made the move. Lastly, plan a visit to your chosen area to get a feel for the local environment and amenities.
Moving to Spain is an exciting adventure that offers many opportunities and a high quality of life. By thoroughly researching and planning each process step, you can make your transition as smooth and enjoyable as possible. Welcome to your new life in Spain!
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Move to Spain Q&A
What visa do I need to move to Spain from the UK? After Brexit, UK citizens are considered non-EU nationals and generally need a visa for stays longer than 90 days. Options include work visas, student visas, non-lucrative visas, and the Golden Visa for significant investors
Can I buy property in Spain as a non-resident? Yes, there are no restrictions on non-residents buying property in Spain. It’s a popular way for expats to establish a base, and it can potentially lead to residency if you invest enough to qualify for the Golden Visa.
What are the healthcare options in Spain for expats? Expats in Spain can access public healthcare if they are registered to work and make social security contributions. Alternatively, private health insurance options are also widely available and might be necessary for those not covered by the public system.
What is the cost of living like in Spain? The cost of living in Spain varies by region. Cities like Madrid and Barcelona are more expensive, while smaller towns and rural areas tend to be cheaper. Expenses to consider include housing, utilities, food, transportation, and healthcare.
How should I prepare financially? Preparations should include budgeting for initial expenses such as visa fees, travel, accommodation, and any immediate living costs. It’s also wise to understand the tax implications of relocatting to Spain and consider exchanging currency or opening a Spanish bank account for easier financial transactions.